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Your Health Magazine Contributor
What Chiropractic Care Looks Like in Practice
Your Health Magazine Contributor
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What Chiropractic Care Looks Like in Practice

For many people, chiropractic care conjures up images of bones cracking and popping. But in reality, a responsible and thorough practitioner will ask lots of questions before attempting to “adjust” you. They’ll want to know how long you’ve experienced pain and/or loss of function, how it started, if it travels anywhere else in the body, what makes it better and what makes it worse, and how it affects your ability to work, exercise, and even sleep.

The Initial Evaluation Establishes a Baseline

The examination may include reviewing your medical history including past and current diagnoses, surgeries, medications, and imaging, observing posture, performing orthopedic and neurological exams to test range-of-motion, muscle strength, sensation, and reflexes, and palpating the muscles, ligaments, and other tissues. This helps the practitioner understand your body better and can shed light on whether or not chiropractic treatment will be helpful.

It also gives your practitioner a baseline of your condition. This way, you and they can measure your progress as treatment continues. It’s important to understand that it’s not necessarily about how you feel leaving your first appointment; rather, it’s about where you are compared to how you were when you were first evaluated.

It’s also important for a practitioner to determine if any of your symptoms are being referred from a different area of the body. For example, lower back issues can cause pain in the hip. A restricted upper back can cause shoulder tightness.

Adjustments Are Only One Part of Care

Chiropractic adjustments can help with stiffness, soreness, pain, and loss of function in the body. An adjustment is a specific, controlled force applied to a joint. It may be done with the practitioner’s hands or with a small instrument. The technique itself can range from quick and/or loud to very gentle and low-force, so make sure to discuss this with your practitioner and be honest about what feels good and doesn’t.

If your joints crack, pop, or clack during treatment, the sounds may seem alarming. In most cases, however, these noises are normal. They’re caused by changes in pressure within the fluid surrounding a joint, similar to what happens when you crack your knuckles. These sounds don’t mean that bones are falling into place, nor do they necessarily indicate that an adjustment was effective.

At practices such as Pamer Chiropractic Care – www.pamerchiropractic.com, adjustments may be just one part of a broader treatment plan. Depending on individual needs, care may also include soft-tissue techniques, mobility and flexibility exercises, ergonomic recommendations, and return-to-sport or activity guidelines.

Conditions That May Respond to Conservative Care

There are lots of conditions that may respond well to chiropractic and other types of conservative (non-surgical, non-invasive) care:

  • Lower back pain
  • Neck pain
  • Headaches, particularly tension-type
  • Stiff or sore joints
  • Loss of function in everyday life, such as difficulty reaching or bending
  • Issues exacerbated by repetitive movements
  • Loss of fitness from injury or a sedentary lifestyle

Red Flags Require Additional Medical Evaluation

Chiropractic care isn’t for everyone. It’s important to seek emergency treatment for symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and stroke. It’s also important to seek additional medical evaluation in case of significant trauma, a sudden and severe loss of strength or coordination, loss of bowel or bladder control, unexplained fever, numbness in the groin area, and/or if your symptoms are getting worse rather than better.

During an exam, your practitioner should discuss your surgeries, medications, existing diagnoses, etc., with you. Recent surgeries may preclude adjustments to certain areas of the body until you’re cleared by your surgical team. Some medical conditions and devices can impact the type of force that is appropriate for you. This can include issues with bone density, something Mayo Clinic walks through at mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/osteoporosis/symptoms-causes/syc-20351968, as well as pacemakers and medications like blood thinners.

Progress Is Measured in Daily Function

The process of getting better isn’t linear, which can be frustrating for patients. Your symptoms can be affected by your level of activity or inactivity, stress, workload, sleep, and so much more. This is another reason it’s helpful to discuss goals for treatment with your practitioner. For example, if you have neck pain, it may be helpful to track whether you can comfortably look over your shoulder while driving.

If you have lower back pain, track how long you’re able to stand while making dinner. Track whether you’re sleeping through the night. Track how long you’re able to stay at work. Track how often you’re able to exercise. These tangible milestones may be easier to quantify and understand than pain levels.

A useful goal of conservative care is to give patients tools they can use outside the treatment room. Patients may benefit from understanding what is contributing to their symptoms, learning ways to move comfortably, and becoming less dependent on regular visits to maintain function. Individualized treatment plans may include recommendations for what to do between visits, such as taking brief walking breaks during prolonged sitting, changing the layout of your workstation, altering your training, applying heat or cold, or strengthening exercises.

Questions to Settle Before Treatment

Everyone has a unique experience with pain, anxiety, injuries, health issues, medications, and more. It’s important to feel comfortable asking questions of your practitioner to determine the best course of action for your body. Here are some to consider:

  • Why are you recommending this plan of care?
  • What exactly will happen in treatment?
  • How often and how long will treatment last?
  • What should I expect from treatment? Will it help? Are there other options?
  • Will it hurt? It’s common to be a little sore after treatments, but it’s important to discuss this with your practitioner.
  • What symptoms warrant a phone call? When should I seek additional or emergency care?

A practitioner who cares about your health should be happy to discuss these topics with you. It’s helpful for a practitioner to discuss not just “Can an adjustment be done?” but also, “Is this the safest and most useful next step for this person right now?”

Preparing for the First Appointment

Everyone responds to care in their own unique ways. It can be helpful to write down information before scheduling your first chiropractic appointment so you’re prepared. Write down when you started experiencing pain and/or loss of function, what makes the symptoms better or worse, your health and injury history, your goals, questions, concerns, medications, surgeries, etc.

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