Urology Surgical Consulting
Urology Surgical Consulting
44055 Riverside parkway
Suite #208
Leesburg, VA 20176
(703) 687-3601
More Men's Health Articles
Men – Lost Your Juice?
Do you wake up every morning dragging your feet out of bed? Feeling fatigued, have low desire for sex, cloudy mental sharpness? Have a large band of fat around your waste? You feel that your muscles left your body a decade ago? Have your lost your juice? You may have low testosterone.
What is low testosterone?
Low testosterone (male hypogonadism) is a condition in which the testes (testicles, the male reproductive glands) do not produce enough testosterone (a male sex hormone). Low testosterone affects almost 40% of men aged 45 and older. There is difficulty defining normal testosterone levels, because levels vary throughout the day and are affected by your body mass index, alcohol, nutrition, certain medications, age and illness.
As a man ages, testosterone gradually drops. This natural decline starts after age 30 and continues (about 1% per year) throughout his life.
Low testosterone numbers do not necessarily indicate need for therapy if you don’t have symptoms of low T. Many cases show normal numbers with symptoms and therapy can give improvement.
What are the benefits of testosterone replacement therapy?
Potential benefits of testosterone replacement therapy may include:
Loss of fat
Increased bone density and protection against osteoporosis
Improved mood and sense of well-being
Improved sexual function
Improved mental sharpness
Greater muscle strength and physical performance
How is low testosterone diagnosed?
Low testosterone is diagnosed by measuring the amount of testosterone in the blood with a blood test. The levels may vary and repeat testing is often performed. The highest levels of testosterone are generally in the morning, near 8 a.m.
How is low testosterone treated?
Using testosterone replacement therapy, treatment is done in several different ways:
Intramuscular injections (into a muscle), usually every 10 to 14 days
Testosterone patches, which are used every day and are applied to different parts of the body
Testosterone gels that are applied every day to the skin of the upper back and arms
Pellets that are implanted under the skin every 3-4 months
Are there side effects?
The side effects of testosterone replacement therapy include: (symptoms are uncommon)
Acne or oily skin
Swelling in the ankles caused by mild fluid retention
Stimulation of the prostate (can cause difficulty urinating)
Breast enlargement/tenderness
Worsening of sleep apnea
Smaller testicles
Skin irritation (in patients receiving topical testosterone replacement)
Good nutrition, exercise, weight management and avoiding excessive alcohol or drug use helps keep testosterone levels normal. An experienced physician must perform testosterone replacement therapy and monitoring with meticulous follow up to find your sweet spot testosterone level with minimal side effects.