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9 Dos and Don’ts After Wisdom Tooth Removal
For many, wisdom tooth surgery is a necessary step toward comfortable, pain-free oral health. Fortunately, wisdom tooth extraction is typically a straightforward procedure that’s usually over in a flash, thanks to modern dentistry. But recovery is where you’ll need some patience as you endure mild discomfort, a soft diet, and those moments when you need to resist the urge to poke at your wound with your tongue.
This is why knowing what you can do and what you should avoid when managing those first few days is key. Get these immediate steps right, and you’ll start a smooth, speedy healing process.
1) Manage Bleeding and Swelling Carefully
Bleeding in the first few hours is expected, so make sure you apply gentle pressure with gauze to help the blood clot form. If the gauze becomes soaked, replace it immediately because leaving it in too long can irritate the tissues. And if your mouth becomes full of blood and saliva, let them drain naturally into the sink rather than forcefully spitting them out. Otherwise, you’ll undo all your hard work.
It’s also a good idea to keep your head slightly elevated while resting or sleeping. This will encourage fluid to drain away from the extraction site. It can also reduce the risk of excessive bleeding, throbbing, dry socket, and swelling.
Meanwhile, apply an ice pack on the cheeks to numb the area, slow swelling, and keep discomfort under control for the first day or two.
2) Stay Ahead of Pain with Medication
Pain after the surgery tends to rise and fall throughout the day. That’s why you should take your medication as prescribed. Painkillers create a steady level of relief that keeps discomfort manageable, especially during the first 48 to 72 hours. Wait too long and the pain spikes. Once that happens, it takes more time and effort for the medication to catch up. This steady approach also makes it easier to rest, eat, and speak comfortably.
Additionally, if you’re given both a primary painkiller and a backup option, use them exactly as instructed. Never stack or adjust doses without guidance.
3) Eat Carefully and Stay Hydrated
Soft foods are your allies during this period. These can be eaten with minimal chewing and still offer nutrition. Be careful of treats like ice cream, though. They may seem harmless and even beneficial, but excessive sugar can encourage bacterial growth in the wound area. Avoid crunchy foods like popcorn and chips, too, because small fragments could easily get trapped in the sockets.
Hydration is also essential to flush out bacteria from your mouth, reduce inflammation, and support saliva production. But avoid alcohol, carbonated beverages, and hot drinks. Heat increases swelling while carbonation adds pressure, and alcohol dries tissues.
You may be tempted to use straws to keep the extraction site safe, but you should avoid them. Even a gentle sipping motion creates pressure inside the mouth that can dislodge the clot.
4) Exercise Your Jaw
Jaw stiffness often shows up on the second or third day. This is completely normal because the muscles around the extraction site tighten as part of the healing process, especially if swelling is still present. Gentle exercises help to ease this condition. For example, open your mouth just a little, hold it for a moment, then close it again. Then, gradually increase the distance, but keep the movement slow and controlled. These mini-stretches encourage mobility, reduce tension, and make eating less of a chore.
5) Keep Your Mouth Clean
You can resume brushing the day after surgery, but avoid direct contact with the wound. You could use smaller toothbrush heads, like children’s brushes, for more control.
Warm saltwater rinses are also effective if you let the liquid settle over the healing areas and flow out naturally. However, don’t rinse vigorously. A gentle tilt of the head allows saltwater or mouthwash to reach healing areas without disturbing the clot.
6) Rest and Avoid Strenuous Activity
Rest is critical for the first two days after surgery. In fact, any activity that raises heart rate or blood pressure, from jogging to lifting heavy objects, should be postponed. Moreover, a quiet day at home helps the body focus on healing. Allowing yourself this pause might feel inconvenient, but it significantly improves recovery.
7) Don’t Smoke
Smoking, spitting, or sucking can sabotage recovery. For one thing, nicotine and heat irritate tissue. Secondly, as mentioned, a sucking motion can dislodge the blood clot. Even an occasional cigarette increases the risk of dry socket, so skip it for now.
8) Don’t Play with the Wound
It can be tempting to check on the extraction site. Try not to give in. The wound is delicate in the first few days, and even light pressure from the tongue can disturb the forming blood clot. Once that clot is disrupted, healing slows down, and the risk of dry socket goes up significantly.
Fingers aren’t any better. Avoid pulling the cheeks aside to “take a quick look,” no matter how curious you are. This stretches the tissues, introduces bacteria, and can reopen areas that are trying to close.
9) Don’t Ignore Warning Signs
Pain and swelling usually peak around the third or fourth day, but they gradually improve after that. If discomfort worsens, or if pus, fever, or persistent numbness appear, contact your dentist immediately. Early attention prevents small issues from becoming serious.
Also, if something feels odd, like a ridge you don’t remember, resist the urge to poke around. Instead, rinse gently with warm saltwater. And if something genuinely feels wrong, it’s better to ask your dentist than attempt a DIY inspection.
Heal Fast from Your Wisdom Tooth Extraction
The few days after your wisdom tooth extraction might feel strange. But with a little patience, a lot of soft-food creativity, and the consistent, gentle care we discussed, returning to your regular routines will be comfortable and quick. Soon, you’ll be able to enjoy your fully recovered smile!
Other Articles You May Find of Interest...
- Tips for Healthy Gums and Strong Teeth
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- A Complete Guide to Family Dentistry for Better Oral Health
- Why Your Family Needs a Trusted Family Dentist
- 9 Dos and Don’ts After Wisdom Tooth Removal
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